Extinct animals are those that have disappeared from the earth permanently. These animals no longer exist in the world, and we can only learn about them through fossils or pictures. Let's explore some of the extinct animals with their names and pictures.
Dodo
The dodo is one of the most famous extinct birds. It was a flightless bird that lived on the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. The dodo became extinct in the late 17th century, just a few decades after its discovery by European sailors.
Sabre-Toothed Tiger
The sabre-toothed tiger was a large cat with long, curved teeth. It lived during the Pleistocene epoch, about 2.5 million to 10,000 years ago. The sabre-toothed tiger became extinct due to climate change and competition with other predators.
Woolly Mammoth
The woolly mammoth was a large, hairy elephant that lived during the last ice age. It had long, curved tusks and a shaggy coat of fur. The woolly mammoth became extinct due to a combination of climate change and hunting by humans.
Tasmanian Tiger
The Tasmanian tiger, also known as the thylacine, was a carnivorous marsupial that lived in Australia and Tasmania. It had a striped coat and resembled a large dog. The Tasmanian tiger became extinct in the early 20th century due to hunting and habitat loss.
Great Auk
The great auk was a flightless bird that lived in the North Atlantic. It was hunted for its meat, eggs, and feathers, and became extinct in the mid-19th century. The great auk is now considered one of the most iconic examples of human-caused extinction.
Passenger Pigeon
The passenger pigeon was a bird that lived in North America. It was once the most abundant bird in the world, with flocks numbering in the billions. The passenger pigeon became extinct in the early 20th century due to hunting and habitat loss.
Quagga
The quagga was a type of zebra that lived in South Africa. It had a brownish coat with stripes only on its head, neck, and shoulders. The quagga became extinct in the late 19th century due to hunting and habitat loss.
Irish Elk
The Irish elk, also known as the giant deer, was a massive deer that lived in Eurasia during the last ice age. It had enormous antlers that could span up to 3.5 meters. The Irish elk became extinct about 7,700 years ago, likely due to overhunting and climate change.
Pyrenean Ibex
The Pyrenean ibex was a type of wild goat that lived in the Pyrenees mountains. It was the first animal to be brought back from extinction using cloning technology, but the clone died shortly after birth. The Pyrenean ibex became extinct in 2000 due to hunting and disease.
Steller's Sea Cow
Steller's sea cow was a massive marine mammal that lived in the Bering Sea. It was first discovered by Europeans in 1741 and was hunted to extinction by 1768. Steller's sea cow was the largest of the sirenians, a group of animals that includes manatees and dugongs.
Conclusion
These are just a few examples of the many extinct animals that once roamed the earth. It is important to remember these animals and learn from their extinction, so we can prevent future losses of biodiversity. By preserving and protecting the natural world, we can ensure that future generations will be able to enjoy the beauty and diversity of life on earth.